Lastovo (island)

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Lastovo is a small Croatian island in the Adriatic Sea, south of the Dalmatian archipelago. It has a total area of 46.8 square kilometres and a population of only about 800 inhabitants. The island is known for its untouched nature, crystal clear water and breathtaking scenery.

One of the most interesting things about Lastovo is its history. The island has been inhabited since prehistoric times and has been dominated by various civilisations throughout its history, including Illyrians, Greeks, Romans, Venetians and Austro-Hungarians. During the Second World War, Lastovo was occupied by Italian and German troops and was liberated by Yugoslav guerrillas in 1944.

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Today Lastovo is a popular tourist destination, but has retained its authentic Mediterranean charm. The island is covered with dense forests, olive groves and vineyards, and there are numerous secluded coves and beaches along the coast. Visitors can hike, cycle, swim and snorkel here, and there are numerous opportunities for boating and fishing.

One of Lastovo’s most famous landmarks is the Lastovo Lighthouse, which was built in 1839 and is still in operation today. The lighthouse is located on the southern tip of the island and offers a magnificent view of the Adriatic Sea.

Lastovo is also known for its traditional cuisine, which includes fresh seafood, grilled meat and homemade sweets. The island produces its own wine, olive oil and honey, and there are several local restaurants and tavernas where visitors can sample these delicious delicacies.

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Island of Lastovo Geography

Lastovo is located in the southern part of the Adriatic Sea, close to the Croatian coast. It is the least inhabited island in the Adriatic and lies about 14 nautical miles south of the town of Korcula. With a total area of 46.8 square kilometres, the island is relatively small.

The island is characterised by rugged terrain and steep cliffs that make access to parts of the coast difficult. The highest point on the island is Ham Hill, which rises 417 metres above sea level. The island is covered by dense forests consisting mainly of holm oaks and Aleppo pines, as well as numerous olive groves and vineyards.

The coast of Lastovo is very rugged and has numerous bays where boats and yachts find shelter. The most famous bay on the island is Scrivena Luka (hidden harbour), which is located on the south-eastern coast and is one of the best protected harbours on the Adriatic. Other notable bays are Pomegran Patika, Pasadur and Uburi.

The sea around Lastovo is crystal clear and has a rich marine ecosystem, making it an ideal place for divers and snorkellers. The island is part of a marine protected area and has several diving centres that offer guided tours of the underwater world.

Lastovo includes several small islands such as Prežva, Saprun and Murkala. These islands are practically uninhabited and offer an oasis of tranquillity for travellers who want to explore the untouched nature of the Lastovo archipelago.

Island of Lastovo: villages and settlements

Lastovo is a small Croatian island with a population of about 800 inhabitants. There are several small villages on the island, each with its own charm and personality.

Village of Lastovo
The largest settlement on the island is the village of Lastovo, located on the north-eastern coast of the island. The village is situated on a hill and consists of picturesque stone houses connected by narrow alleys and stairs. The village has a long history: many buildings date back to the 15th and 16th centuries. The village dates back to the 16th century. Visitors can see the village’s historic churches and chapels, including St Mary’s Church, St Cosme’s Church and Damien’s Church.

Ubli is a small village on the southwest coast of the island. It is the main ferry port for the island of Lastovo and the gateway to the island for most travellers. The village has a small marina and several restaurants and shops in the area. Visitors can walk along the beach promenade and enjoy the view of the neighbouring islands.

Skrivena Luka, also known as Hidden Harbor, is a secluded village on the southeast coast of the island. The village is located in a deep bay, making it an ideal destination for sailors and sailing enthusiasts. Visitors can swim and sunbathe on the nearby beaches or hike along the rugged coastline.

Zaklopatica is a small fishing village on the north coast of the island. The village is located in a sheltered bay and has a small marina. Visitors can enjoy fresh seafood in the local restaurants or walk along the beach promenade.

Pasadur is a small village on the west coast of the island. The village is located on a picturesque bay and is surrounded by a dense forest. Visitors can hike and explore the nearby hills or relax on the secluded beaches in the area.

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Island of Lastovo: roads, bus, car, rental car and taxi

Lastovo is a small and remote island with a limited road network. However, as the island is small, most places can be easily reached by car or bus.

The main road on the island runs from the village of Lastovo to the village of Ubli, passing through several small villages. The road is narrow and winding, but offers excellent views of the rugged coastline and surrounding hills.

There are no public buses on the island, but there is a taxi service that takes visitors to various villages and sights on the island. You can also rent a car or scooter from a local car rental company. Note, however, that the roads on the island are steep and narrow, making driving difficult for the inexperienced.

Besides the main road, there are several smaller roads and trails that lead to more remote areas of the island. These roads are usually unpaved and can be bumpy, so you should drive carefully on these roads.

A popular way to explore the island is by hiking. There are several hiking trails on the island that wind through dense forests and offer spectacular views of the coastline. Visitors can also explore the island by bicycle, although the steep hills and narrow roads can be challenging for inexperienced cyclists.

In summary, Lastovo has a limited road network, but visitors can easily explore the island by car, taxi or on foot. The winding roads and rugged terrain offer spectacular views of the surrounding landscape. There are also several hiking and cycling trails for those who want to explore the natural beauty of the island.

Island of Lastovo Flora and Fauna

Thanks to the rugged landscape and its location in the middle of the sea, the island has a diverse flora and fauna.

Flora:
The vegetation of Lastovo Island is characterised by dense forests of Aleppo pines, oaks and holm oaks, as well as scrubland. The island’s forests provide habitat for a variety of animal species, including wild boar, rabbits and hedgehogs.

In addition to the forests, the island is also home to a number of endemic plant species such as the narcissus of Lastovo (Narcissus dubius) and the bellflower of Lastovo (Campanula carpatha). These plant species are found nowhere else in the world and are protected under Croatian law.

Wildlife:
The island’s rich marine environment is home to a variety of fish and shellfish species, including sea bass, bream and squid. Several species of dolphins and sea turtles also live in the waters around the island.

On land, the island is home to several bird species, including the bee-eater, hoopoe and shag. The island’s forests provide habitat for a variety of bird species, and birdwatching is a popular activity among visitors.

The island is also home to several species of reptiles, including the green Balkan lizard and the Hermann’s tortoise. Insects such as butterflies and dragonflies are also abundant on the island.

Nature conservation:
Due to its great biodiversity, the island has been designated as a nature park by the Croatian government. The Lastovo Archipelago Nature Park covers an area of over 200 square kilometres and includes the island of Lastovo as well as several smaller islands and islets in the surrounding area.

The nature park is home to a variety of rare and endangered species, and the park administration is dedicated to protecting the island’s natural resources and promoting sustainable tourism. Visitors to the island are encouraged to respect the natural environment and follow designated trails and paths to minimise the impact on the island’s fragile ecosystem.

In summary, the island of Lastovo is a biodiverse and unique natural environment, with flora and fauna found nowhere else in the world. The island’s protected status ensures that its natural resources will be preserved for future generations.

Lastovo Island Astronomy

Lastovo is a small Croatian island in the Adriatic Sea, which with its remote location and clear skies is an ideal place for stargazing and astronomy.

The island has almost no light pollution, making it one of the darkest places in Europe. This means that Lastovo’s night sky is very clear and no light pollution obscures the stars and other celestial bodies in more developed regions.

Lastovo has become a popular destination for astronomy enthusiasts and stargazers in recent years. There are many observation sites on the island from which you can get a good view of the night sky, and there are several local organisations and astronomy clubs that organise stargazing events and activities. One of the most popular events on the island is the Lastvo Starry Night Festival, which takes place every year in August. Organised by the Astronomical Society of Lastovo, the festival offers a variety of activities such as lectures, workshops and stargazing.

There are also some important astronomical sights on the island, such as the Lastovo Observatory. The observation deck is the highest point on the island and offers a breathtaking view of the night sky. The observatory has several telescopes and other equipment that allow astronomers to study the stars and other celestial bodies in detail. Besides the observatory, there are several attractions in Lastovo that are of interest to astronomers. One of the most remarkable is the Lastovo Solar Power Plant, one of the largest solar power plants in Europe. It is located on the sunny southern slope of the island.

Island of Lastovo, Croatia: History

Lastovo is an island with a very ancient history. The island has been inhabited by various civilisations throughout its history, including the Illyrians, Greeks, Romans and Venetians.

4th century BC. The island was settled by the Illyrians, an Indo-European tribe that lived in the western Balkans. The Illyrians founded a settlement on the island and developed a culture that was strongly influenced by the nearby Greek colonies.

During the Roman period, the island became an important trading centre and several Roman villas and settlements have been found on the island. The island’s strategic location in the Adriatic Sea also made it an important military outpost, as several Roman forts and watchtowers were built on the island to protect it from pirate attacks.

After the fall of the Roman Empire, the island was conquered by Slavic tribes who emigrated to the Balkans. The island was eventually incorporated into the medieval Kingdom of Croatia and came under the control of the Republic of Venice in the 13th century.

It came under the control of the Republic of Venice in the 13th century. Under Venetian rule, the island flourished and became a centre for agriculture, fishing and shipbuilding. The Venetians built several fortifications on the island, including the Prezba fortress, which is still a testament to the island’s rich history. During the Napoleonic Wars, the island was briefly occupied by France, but returned to Austrian rule in the early 19th century. After World War I, the island became part of the newly formed Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (later renamed Yugoslavia).

During the Second World War, the island was occupied by the Italians and later by the Germans. The islanders suffered greatly during the war and many of them were killed or imprisoned by the occupying forces.

After the war, the island became part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and was a relatively isolated and underdeveloped part of Croatia until the 1990s. Today, the island is a popular tourist destination known for its natural beauty, rich history and unique cultural heritage.

Island of Lastovo, Croatia: Tourism

Tourism is an important part of the economy of the island of Lastovo. The island is known for its natural beauty, crystal clear waters and unique cultural heritage, making it a popular destination for travellers seeking a peaceful and authentic island experience.

One of the most popular activities for visitors to Lastovo is exploring the island’s beautiful beaches and coves. The island has beaches that range from sand to rocks, many of them in secluded coves that can only be reached by boat or on foot. The most popular beaches on the island include Zakuropatika, Scribena Luka and Pasadur. Besides the beaches, Lastovo also has several historical monuments and cultural sites of interest to tourists. The island has several museums, including the Lastovo Museum and the Ethnographic Collection, which show the unique cultural heritage and history of the island. The island’s churches and chapels, St. Cosme, Damian and St. John, are also popular destinations.

Lastovo is also known for its handicrafts and traditional products, and shopping is a popular activity for tourists on the island. Visitors can buy handmade items such as lace, pottery and traditional clothing in the local shops and markets. The island is also famous for its olive oil, which is produced in the traditional way and is known for its excellent quality and taste.

Lastovo offers a variety of accommodation options for tourists, from flats and private rooms to hotels and campsites. Many of the accommodations on the island are situated in picturesque locations, such as by the sea or in the historical centre, and offer spectacular views of the island’s natural beauty.

There are supermarkets and grocery shops on the island of Lastovo where visitors can buy food, drinks and other essentials. Most supermarkets are located in the town of Lastovo, but there are also smaller shops in other villages and settlements on the island. The largest supermarket on the island of Lastovo is Studenac in the town of Lastovo. Studenac is a well-stocked supermarket with a wide range of products, including fresh produce, dairy products, meat, bread, canned food and household goods.

Lastovo Island Ferries

The island of Lastovo is well connected to the Croatian mainland and other nearby islands by a network of ferries and catamarans. The main ferry port on the island of Lastovo is Ubli, located on the west coast of the island.

The ferry service to Lastovo is operated by Jadrolinija, the largest Croatian ferry company. Jadrolinija operates several ferry services to the island of Lastovo from Split, Dubrovnik and nearby islands such as Korcula and Hvar. The frequency of ferry services to Lastovo varies depending on the season, with ferries operating more frequently during the summer months.

The ferry crossing from Split to Lastovo takes about 5 hours, while the crossing from Dubrovnik takes about 4 hours. Ferries from other nearby islands such as Korcula and Hvar take between 2 and 3 hours, depending on the route. There are also catamarans from Split and Dubrovnik that take about 4-5 hours to reach the island of Lastovo.

It is advisable to check ferry schedules and book tickets in advance, especially during the high season in summer when demand for ferries is very high. Tickets can be purchased online or at the ferry terminals.

After arriving at the port of Ubli, there are several ways to explore the island. The island is relatively small and can be easily explored on foot or by bicycle. However, if you prefer a vehicle, you can rent a car or scooter at the port. Taxis are also available on the island, although not as frequently as on the mainland.

The island of Lastovo is well connected to the mainland and neighbouring islands by a network of ferries and catamarans. It is important to check the timetables and book tickets in advance, especially in high season. Once on the island, you have several options for getting around and exploring Lastovo’s beautiful and unspoilt nature.

Lastovo lighthouse

Lastovo lighthouse, also known as Struga lighthouse, is located in the south of the island of Lastovo. The lighthouse was built in 1839 and is one of the oldest and most beautiful lighthouses in Croatia. With a height of 60 metres, it is also the highest lighthouse in the Adriatic.

Lastovo lighthouse is located on the edge of a steep cliff and offers a breathtaking view of the sea and the surrounding landscape. The lighthouse itself is made of stone and has a unique design that blends in with the surrounding nature. The lighthouse is still in operation today and is maintained by the Croatian Maritime Authority. Visitors can stay overnight in the lighthouse and enjoy a unique experience in a beautiful, historic setting. The lighthouse accommodation has 4 flats, each equipped with a kitchen, bathroom and terrace with stunning sea views.

A stay at the Lastovo Lighthouse is a unique and unforgettable experience as visitors can enjoy the peace and tranquillity of the island and the stunning natural beauty of the Adriatic Sea. Visitors can swim in the crystal clear waters, explore the unspoilt nature of the island and enjoy the local food and wine. To get to Lastovo Lighthouse, take a ferry or catamaran to Lastovo Island and from there take a taxi or rental car to the lighthouse. A boat transfer from the port of Lastovo to the lighthouse can also be arranged.

In summary, the Lastovo lighthouse is a unique and historical landmark on the island of Lastovo. A stay at the lighthouse is a unique experience in a beautiful and peaceful environment surrounded by the breathtaking natural beauty of the Adriatic Sea.

Hiking Lastovo

The island of Lastovo is an ideal destination for hiking enthusiasts. The island has numerous picturesque hiking trails and paths through forests, over hills and along the coast. Hiking on Lastovo Island is a great way to explore the natural beauty of the island and learn about the local culture and history.

One of the most popular hiking trails in Lastovo is the path to Hum, the highest peak on the island. The trail starts in the village of Lastovo and takes about 2-3 hours to reach the top. From the top of Hum, hikers can enjoy a panoramic view of the entire island and the surrounding sea.

Another popular hiking trail is the trail to the village of Pomegranate. This trail takes hikers through the forests and along the coast, offering spectacular views of the ocean and surrounding islands.

The path to Lastovo Lighthouse is also ideal for hiking. The trail starts in the village of Uburi and follows hikers along the coast and through the forest to the lighthouse. Along the way, hikers can enjoy a breathtaking view of the ocean and the island’s coastline.

Lastovo Island also has several hiking trails through the interior of the island. These trails take hikers through forests and over hills and offer opportunities to explore the island’s flora and fauna. The trails are well maintained and have varying levels of difficulty, making them suitable for hikers of all levels.

Visitors to the island of Lastovo can also take part in guided walks led by local guides. These tours offer the opportunity to learn more about the history and culture of the island while exploring its natural beauty.

Island of Lastovo: Cycling

The island of Lastovo is an ideal destination for cycling lovers. There are many roads on the island where you can see the sea and the island. Cycling in Lastovo is a great way to explore the natural beauty of the island and learn about the local culture and history.

One of the most popular cycling routes in Lastovo is the path that connects the town of Lastovo with the village of Zakuropatitsa. This route takes you by bike along the coast and offers stunning views of the ocean and nearby islands. The route is about 7 km long and takes about 45 minutes.

Another popular cycling route is the route to the Lastovo lighthouse. This route takes cyclists along the coast through the forest to the lighthouse. Along the way, cyclists can enjoy a breathtaking view of the ocean and the coast of the island. The route is about 10 km long and takes about 1 hour. On the island of Lastovo there are also several cycling routes through the island’s interior. These routes take cyclists through forests and over hills and offer opportunities to explore the island’s flora and fauna. The routes vary in length and difficulty and are suitable for cyclists of all levels.

Visitors to the island of Lastovo can rent bicycles from local bike rental shops. There are several rental shops in the town of Lastovo offering a variety of bikes, including mountain bikes, road bikes and electric bikes. Rental fees vary depending on the type of bike and the rental period.

In summary, the island of Lastovo is an ideal destination for bicycle lovers. The island has numerous panoramic routes suitable for cyclists of all levels. Visitors can rent bikes at local bike rental shops to explore the island’s beautiful natural and cultural heritage.

Lastovo Chimneys

Lastovo is a small Croatian island known for its traditional stone houses and chimneys. Lastovo’s chimneys are unique, distinctive and considered an important part of the island’s cultural heritage.

Lastovo’s chimneys are made of stone and often decorated with intricate carvings and patterns. They are usually long and narrow so that they can withstand the strong winds that sweep across the island. Many of the chimneys have been standing for centuries and are a testament to the craftsmanship of the island’s artisans. Lastovo’s chimneys are not only functional, but also have a symbolic meaning. They are considered a symbol of the island’s identity and pride and are often used for local artwork and souvenirs.

When visiting Lastovo, you can admire the island’s beautiful chimneys and learn more about their history and significance.

Island of Lastovo: Other places of interest

Lastovo offers a variety of sights and attractions, including:

Lastovo Fortification System:
This system consists of several fortresses and defensive walls built between the 15th and 19th centuries to protect the island from foreign invaders. The most impressive fortress is Fort Glavica, from which you have a magnificent view of the surrounding area.

Lastovo Archipelago Nature Park:
This park consists of 44 islands and islets and offers a unique combination of stunning natural beauty and cultural heritage. Visitors can explore the islands by boat and enjoy activities such as swimming, snorkelling and hiking.

Ethnographic collection of the village of Lastovo:
Housed in a traditional Lastovo house, this collection offers an insight into the island’s rich cultural and historical heritage. Visitors can view traditional clothing, tools and household items and learn more about the island’s customs and traditions.

St Luke’s Church:
This beautiful 14th century church is located in the town of Lastovo and houses an impressive collection of Renaissance and Baroque artwork. Visitors can also climb the bell tower for panoramic views of the town and surrounding area.

Skrivena Luka Bay:
This secluded bay is located on the southern side of the island and offers a stunning natural setting with crystal clear waters and towering cliffs.

Lastovo Island Beaches

Lastovo offers many wonderful beaches, each with its own unique characteristics and beauty. Here are some of the best beaches on Lastovo Island:

Zaklopatica Bay Beach:
This beach is located in the charming fishing village of Zaklopatica in the north of the island. It offers a beautiful pebble beach, crystal clear waters and excellent snorkelling and diving.

Scrivena Luka Beach:
This beach is located in a secluded area in the south of the island, surrounded by green cliffs and high rocks. It offers a pebble beach, crystal clear waters and a tranquil setting.

Pasadour Bay Beach:
This beach is located in the village of Pasadour, on the west coast of the island. It offers a long sandy beach, shallow waters and a great place to relax and sunbathe.

Michovil beach:
This beach is located on the east side of the island, near the village of Lastovo. It offers a small rocky beach, clear water and a beautiful view of the islands of Lastovo.

Lucica beach:
This beach is located in the village of Lastovo, near the harbour. It offers a small rocky beach, crystal clear water and a great place to relax and enjoy the view.

All these beaches are within easy reach by car or on foot and offer many facilities such as restaurants, cafes and beaches.

Lastovo is a beautiful island in the Adriatic Sea, located in the south of Croatia. It offers an amazing natural environment with crystal clear waters, dense forests and beautiful cliffs. Camping in Lastovo is a great way to enjoy the beauty of the island and learn about its culture and history.

Lastovo Island Camping

There are several campsites on the island of Lastovo, including:

Camping Scrivena Luka:
This campsite is located in a secluded area surrounded by pine and olive trees. It offers pitches for tents, caravans and motorhomes, as well as the possibility of renting mobile homes. Pasadour campsite:
This campsite is located in a village on the west coast of the island of Lastovo, near a beautiful sandy beach. It offers pitches for tents, caravans and mobile homes, as well as mobile homes and rentals.

Campsite Portoro:
This campsite is located in the town of Lastovo, near the railway station and in the town centre. It offers pitches for tents and caravans, as well as houses for rent.

Camping Lastovo offers a variety of activities such as hiking, cycling, swimming and diving. You can also visit the island’s cultural and historical sites, including the Lastovo Castle complex, Lastovo Nature Park and the Lastovo Village Ethnographic Collection.

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